Search results for "Adenoviridae Infections"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Performance evaluation of gastrointestinal viral ELIte panel multiplex RT-PCR assay for the diagnosis of rotavirus, adenovirus and astrovirus infecti…

2019

Rotavirus, adenovirus, norovirus and astrovirus are considered to be among the major causes of sporadic cases and outbreaks of acute gastroenteritis globally. Rapid and accurate identification of enteric viruses is still a challenge for the clinical laboratory. Recently, several molecular platforms for the detection of viral enteric pathogens have become available. In this study, the diagnostic accuracy of InGenius Gastrointestinal Viral (GV) Elite Panel, a newly developed one-step multiplex real-time RT-PCR assay simultaneously detecting rotavirus, adenovirus and astrovirus, was evaluated retrospectively analyzing an archival collection of 128 stool samples of children hospitalized with ac…

0301 basic medicineMaleSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaAdolescentvirusesConcordanceAdenoviridae Infections030106 microbiologyInGeniuBiologymedicine.disease_causeSensitivity and SpecificityRotavirus InfectionsAstrovirus03 medical and health sciencesFecesfluids and secretionsRotavirusVirologyAstroviridae InfectionsGenotypemedicineHumansMultiplexChildRetrospective StudiesInfant Newbornvirus diseasesOutbreakInfantbiology.organism_classificationVirologyViral gastroenteritiGastroenteritis030104 developmental biologyReal-time polymerase chain reactionmultiplex RT-PCRChild PreschoolAcute DiseaseNorovirusFemaleMultiplex Polymerase Chain ReactionDiagnosiJournal of virological methods
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Evaluation of the diagnostic performances of two commercially available assays for the detection of enteric adenovirus antigens

2021

The performance of 2 antigenic commercial assays for enteric adenovirus (AdV) infection, bioNexia Rota-Adeno ImmunoChromatographic Tests (ICT) and LIAISON® Adenovirus ChemiLuminescence Immuno Assays (CLIA), was evaluated on 321 stools from children hospitalized for acute gastroenteritis in Palermo, Italy, using a Real time-PCR (Rt-PCR) as reference method. The CLIA showed higher sensitivity (77% vs 60%), accuracy (94.4 vs 90.9) and concordance (k: 0.81 vs 0.67) with respect to ICT, despite equivalent specificity (98.8%). Using the Ct values of the Rt-PCR as a proxy of the fecal viral load, similar Ct values (mean 9.32 vs 9.89) were observed among the true positive samples, whilst a signific…

Microbiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaAdolescentAdenoviridae InfectionsConcordanceSensitivity and SpecificityGastroenterologyAdenoviridaeFecesAntigenChemiluminescent immunoassayInternal medicineFecal antigens detectionmedicineHumansChemiluminescent immunoassayChildAntigens ViralFecesImmuno chromatographyAcute gastroenteritibusiness.industrySignificant differenceInfant NewbornEnteric adenoviruseInfantGeneral MedicineAcute gastroenteritisGastroenteritisHospitalizationInfectious DiseasesItalyChild PreschoolLuminescent MeasurementsReagent Kits DiagnosticDiagnostic performancebusinessViral load
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